This is the second article in a six-part series highlighting the sourcing, engineering, commercial availability, and use of ...

A new artificial intelligence-powered tool can help researchers determine how well an enzyme fits with a desired target, helping them find the best enzyme and substrate combination for applications ...

A research team has analyzed the effects of different substrates on PV module performance and has found that ground soil achieves the highest efficiency at 21.1%, followed by grass (19.6%), wood ...

As a package substrate, the benefits of glass are substantial. It’s extremely flat with lower thermal expansion than organic substrates, which simplifies lithography. And that’s just for starters.

Two MacB proteins assemble with six MacA proteins, then three TolC proteins. That ratio has been well understood, but researchers have wondered, once the structure is assembled, how molecules in the ...