We construct a modified Arratia flow with mass and energy conservation. We suppose that particles have a mass obeying the conservation law, and their diffusion is inversely proportional to the mass.

Particles - molecules or ions - in a liquid and a gas are constantly moving randomly. Because of this movement, particles will spread themselves evenly throughout. Diffusion is one of the processes ...

Solids, liquids and gases. In a solid like this brick, the particles are regularly arranged touching their neighbours and move only by vibrating. This explains why solids have a fixed shape. In a ...

This article brings you the CBSE Class 9 Science notes for Chapter 1 - Matter in Our Surroundings. These chapter notes are prepared by the subject experts and cover every important topic from the ...