Perpetual bonds have no maturity date, allowing them to pay interest indefinitely, making them appealing for long-term income. They come in different types, such as government and corporate bonds, ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own. The process of business risk calculation is identifying potential threats to your business and then analyzing those probabilities to make ...

Downside risk refers to the potential for an investment to decrease in value. Unlike general risk, which considers both upward and downward price movements, downside risk focuses solely on the ...

Maturity risk premiums increase with bond term length, influencing interest rates. Investors require higher premiums for longer-term bonds due to increased risk. Calculate maturity risk premium by ...

Investors demand higher returns from illiquid assets due to greater selling difficulty. Liquidity premium can be calculated by comparing yields of similar liquid and illiquid bonds. Real risk-free ...

You’re sitting across from an angel investor, heart racing, as they ask the question you knew was coming: “So… what’s your startup valuation?” You freeze. Because you’ve already googled this twelve ...

When an investor is analyzing and comparing options, opportunity cost reflects the potential benefits that the investor gives up by electing against some of the options. Read on to learn about the ...

Here's how to tell if your heart is trending towards accelerated aging—and what to do if it is, according to an expert cardiologist.